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Menu of Classroom Activities
President Obama’s Address to Students Across America
(PreK‐6)
Produced by Teaching Ambassador Fellows, U.S. Department of Education
September 8, 2009
Before the Speech
• Teachers can build background knowledge about the President of the United States and his
speech by reading books about presidents and Barack Obama. Teachers could motivate students
by asking the following questions:
Who is the President of the United States?
What do you think it takes to be president?
To whom do you think the president is going to be speaking?
Why do you think he wants to speak to you?
What do you think he will say to you?
• Teachers can ask students to imagine that they are delivering a speech to all of the students in
the United States.
If you were the president, what would you tell students?
What can students do to help in our schools?
Teachers can chart ideas about what students would say.
• Why is it important that we listen to the president and other elected officials, like the mayor,
senators, members of congress, or the governor? Why is what they say important?
During the Speech
• As the president speaks, teachers can ask students to write down key ideas or phrases that are
important or personally meaningful. Students could use a note‐taking graphic organizer such as
a “cluster web;” or, students could record their thoughts on sticky notes. Younger children
could draw pictures and write as appropriate. As students listen to the speech, they could think
about the following:
What is the president trying to tell me?
What is the president asking me to do?
What new ideas and actions is the president challenging me to think about?
• Students could record important parts of the speech where the president is asking them to do
something. Students might think about the following:
What specific job is he asking me to do?
Is he asking anything of anyone else?
Teachers? Principals? Parents? The American people?
• Students could record questions they have while he is speaking and then discuss them after the
speech. Younger children may need to dictate their questions.
Menu of Classroom Activities (PreK‐6)
President Obama’s Address to Students Across America
2
After the Speech
• Teachers could ask students to share the ideas they recorded, exchange sticky notes, or place
notes on a butcher‐paper poster in the classroom to discuss main ideas from the speech, such as
citizenship, personal responsibility, and civic duty.
• Students could discuss their responses to the following questions:
What do you think the president wants us to do?
Does the speech make you want to do anything?
Are we able to do what President Obama is asking of us?
What would you like to tell the president?
Extension of the Speech
Teachers could extend learning by having students:
• Create posters of their goals. Posters could be formatted in quadrants, puzzle pieces, or trails
marked with the following labels: personal, academic, community, and country. Each area could be
labeled with three steps for achieving goals in that area. It might make sense to focus first on
personal and academic goals so that community and country goals can be more readily created.
• Write letters to themselves about how they can achieve their short‐term and long‐term education
goals. Teachers would collect and redistribute these letters at an appropriate later date to enable
students to monitor their progress.
• Write goals on colored index cards or precut designs to post around the classroom.
• Interview one another and share goals with the class to create a supportive community.
• Participate in school‐wide incentive programs or contests for those students who achieve their
goals.
• Write about their goals in a variety of genres, such as poems, songs, and personal essays.
• Create artistic projects based on the themes of their goals.
• Graph individual progress toward goals.
Menu of Classroom Activities
President Obama’s Address to Students Across America
(Grades 7‐12)
Produced by Teaching Ambassador Fellows, U.S. Department of Education
September 8, 2009
Before the Speech
• Conduct a “quick write” or “think/pair/share” activity with students. (In the latter
activity, students spend a few minutes thinking and writing about the question. Next,
each student is paired with another student to discuss. Finally, the students share their
ideas with the class as a whole). Teachers may choose to ask the following questions:
What ideas do we associate with the words “responsibility,” “persistence,” and
“goals?”
How would we define each term?
Teachers then may choose to create a web diagram of student ideas for each of the
words.
• Have students participate in a “quick write” or brainstorming activity. Teachers may ask
students:
What are your strengths?
What do you think makes you successful as a student and as a person?
• Teachers may engage students in short readings. Teachers may post in large print
around the classroom notable quotes excerpted from President Obama’s speeches on
education. Teachers might ask students to think alone, compare ideas with a partner, or
share their thoughts with the class. Teachers could ask students to think about the
following:
What are our interpretations of these excerpts?
Based on these excerpts, what can we infer that the president believes is
important in order to be educationally successful?
• Create a “concept web.” Teachers may ask students to think of the following:
Why does President Obama want to speak with us today?
How will he inspire us?
How will he challenge us?
What might he say?
Do you remember any other historic moments when the president spoke to the
nation?
What was the impact?
After brainstorming answers to these questions, students could create a “cause‐and‐
effect” graphic organizer.
Menu of Classroom Activities (Grades 7‐12)
President Obama’s Address to Students Across America
During the Speech
• Teachers might conduct a “listening with purpose” exercise based on the following
ideas: personal responsibility, goals, and persistence. Teachers might ask pairs of
students to create a word bank at the top of a notes page that has been divided into
two columns. On the right‐hand side, students could take notes (trying to capture direct
quotations or main ideas) while President Obama talks about personal responsibility,
goals, or persistence. At the end of the speech, students could write the corresponding
terms from the word bank in the left‐hand column, to increase retention and deepen
their understanding of an important aspect of the speech.
• Teachers might conduct a “listening with purpose” exercise based on the themes of
inspiration and challenges. Using a similar double‐column notes page as the one
described above, teachers could focus students on quotations that either propose a
specific challenge to them or that inspire them in some meaningful way. Students could
do this activity individually, in pairs, or in groups.
Transition/Quick Review
• Teachers could ask students to look over their notes and collaborate in pairs or small
groups. Teachers might circulate and ask students questions, such as:
What more could we add to our notes?
What are the most important words in the speech?
What title would you give the speech?
What is the thesis of the speech?
After the Speech
Guided Discussion:
• What resonated with you from President Obama’s speech? What lines or phrases do
you remember?
• Whom is President Obama addressing? How do you know? Describe his audience.
• We heard President Obama mention the importance of personal responsibility. In your
life, who exemplifies this kind of responsibility? How? Give examples.
• How are the individuals in this classroom similar? How is each student different?
• Suppose President Obama were to give another speech about being educationally
successful. To whom would he speak? Why? What would the president say?
• What are the three most important words in the speech? Rank them.
• Is President Obama inspiring you to do anything? Is he challenging you to do anything?
• What do you believe are the challenges of your generation?
• How can you be a part of addressing these challenges?
Video Project:
• Teachers could encourage students to participate in the U.S. Department of Education’s
“I Am What I Learn” video contest. On September 8, the Department of Education will
invite students age 13 and older to submit a video no longer than two minutes in length,
explaining why education is important and how education will help them achieve their
dreams. Teachers are welcome to incorporate the same or a similar video project into a
classroom assignment. More details will be released via www.ed.gov.
Menu of Classroom Activities (Grades 7‐12)
President Obama’s Address to Students Across America
Transition/Quick Review
• Teachers could introduce goal‐setting activities in the following way to make the most
of extension activities:
“When you set a goal, you envision a target that you are going to reach over time. Goals
are best when they are “Challenging,” “Attainable,” and “Needed” (CAN). For example,
a good goal might be: ‘I want to boost my average grade by one letter grade this year so
I can show colleges that I am prepared.’ But, every good goal also needs steps that
guide the way. These steps keep you on track toward achieving your goal. For example,
my first step might be improving in all of my subjects by one letter grade. My second
step might be completing 100‐percent of my homework in all of my classes during the
first week of school. My third step might be taking an extra hour to study for all of my
tests during each marking period. My fourth step might be attending a tutoring session
or getting an adult to help me whenever I do not understand something. My last step
might be the most important: asking an adult in my life to check on me often to make
sure that I am completing each of my steps. Your steps should add up to your goal. If
they don’t, that’s okay; we fix them until they do!
Let’s hear another example of an academic goal for the year and decide what steps
would help to achieve that goal...
Now I want you to write your personal academic goal for this year and the steps that
you will take to achieve it. We can revise our steps each marking period to make sure
we are on track.”
Extension of the Speech
Teachers could extend learning by having students:
• Create decorated goals and steps on material that is the size of an index card. The index
cards could be formatted as an inviting graphic organizer with a space for the goal at the
top and several steps in the remaining space. Cards could be hung in the classroom to
create a culture of goal setting, persistence, and success, and for the purpose of periodic
review. (See the “Example Handout” section.)
• Create posters of their goals. Posters could be formatted in quadrants, puzzle pieces, or
trails marked as steps. These also could be hung around the room, to be reviewed
periodically and to create a classroom culture of goal setting and for the purpose of
periodic review.
• Interview and share their goals with one another and the class, establishing community
support for their goals.
• Create incentives or contests for achieving their personal goals.
• Write about goals and the steps to achieve them in a variety of genres such as poems,
songs, or personal essays.
• Create artistic representations of goals and the steps to achieve them.
This is all available as both pdfs and doc files here
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:28 pm (UTC)This version of the plan was released long after the uproar started.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:29 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:37 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:44 pm (UTC)Ok ... so?
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:49 pm (UTC)It all depends on what the goals are. :)
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:57 pm (UTC)This is an attempt by the same folks who say that the President isn't a US citizen, is a socialist, is a nazi (the idea of a black nazi makes me giggle) to de-legitimize the President. It is an attempt to censor our duly elected President.
It's pathetic.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 10:06 pm (UTC)By the way, the folks at the rallies with the Hitler mustache painted on Obama's picture appear to be LaRouchies, who are distinct from Republicans. (Actually, pretty much distinct from everyone save for the inhabitants of the local funny farm.)
But I must admit I've become inured to the Nazi imagery after the last eight years of Bushitler posters. :)
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 10:14 pm (UTC)And I have heard the nazi thing from the regular Fox commentators. They are not LaRouchies ...
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 10:29 pm (UTC)I'm looking for a primary source on the Fox commentators referring to Obama as a Nazi, but I have yet to find one. I found a cover to a Glenn Beck magazine that's a takeoff on "Springtime for Hitler" as "Springtime for Bailouts", but given that the cover's short on swastikas (apparently the Fed symbol's been substituted) and both Obama and Bush appear on the cover, I'm tempted to say that's not a direct Nazi reference to Obama. I'm also tempted to say that it's not clever or funny, but...
Understand that I'll regard a link to Daily Kos with the same level of suspicion as you might a link to Michelle Malkin. (Which is why I went to TPM for the earlier link. :) )
By the way, I believe I've found a link to one of the original lesson plans here. It's not strong on context for the content of the speech.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 10:45 pm (UTC)I can't get to You Tube or any other video from here, but I think I have found several, including some from Beck's show. I'll try to post them tonight when I get home.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 12:08 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 12:14 am (UTC)I said that a lesson plan that calls for students to write letters on how they can "help the President" when you don't yet know what the President is asking for help with is, well, subject to considerable interpretation.
And misinterpretation.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 02:43 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 02:52 am (UTC)It would only be bad to encourage someone to voice an opinion to the government if the only acceptable opinion was to support the government's policies. "Oh, Johnny, I'm afraid you missed the point of the assignment. You were supposed to write about how we can help the President, and you're telling him how you oppose what he's doing."
Now, if it was ok to oppose the government's policies in your letter, that's a different case altogether. And I suppose it would be possible to argue that you are "helping" the President by opposing whatever you might consider to be his misguided policies.
I'm not thinking that's at a grade school level though.
Does that make more sense?
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 03:48 am (UTC)The way I see it, asking anyone for their input is a good thing. I don't think agreeing or disagreeing with policy is necessarily good or bad. I don't think asking school children to start thinking about politics and how they can affect change is a bad thing. I think getting kids thinking about how they can change the government, how they can help the country, or how they can make a difference are good things.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 03:55 am (UTC)The trick here is that there's a difference between helping the country and helping the President. What's good for the President's agenda is not necessarily what's good for the country. And the way that the original lesson plan was written, it called for helping the President.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 12:18 pm (UTC)Okay.
Then hopefully we can disagree on this point, and the world will still be a fine and happy place:
Helping the President is not necessarily the same thing as helping the President's agenda.
And the only reason I say that is because when *I* heard, "how you can help the President," I translated that to, "what can I do that would make a difference" and not "how can I help the President's agenda."
But I can totally see how some folks would get upset at the notion of encouraging kids to support an agenda that they may not agree with.
Am I getting it now?? (Sorry, I feel like we went on for quite some time on this. I honestly was not meaning to be difficult.)
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 02:16 pm (UTC)And no problem.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-11 02:24 am (UTC)Of course, that's an awful lot of context for a school kid to hold in their head, and always runs the risk of being mishandled by a teacher who lets hir own political bias influence the students' work.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:37 pm (UTC)I can see how knowing what his speech would be about might affect what you would say in your letter. But even still, I don't get what the big deal is about.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:41 pm (UTC)Firestorm? Yup, sure would have been.
As you can see, the content of the speech can make a difference. :)
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:48 pm (UTC)Unlike, say, Reagan's talk with the kids in the 80s Wholly political. More political than your imaginary Bush speech. No firestorm. Why not?
Which one would you rather have kids write to the president about?
no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 12:09 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 12:17 am (UTC)When the students are told to write a letter about how they can "help the President" with something that has not yet been specified, that's kind of like a blank check. Happily, in the actual speech, Obama filled in a reasonable amount. :)
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:50 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 09:58 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 10:01 pm (UTC)The students all reacted positively, saying it was the first time they felt spoken directly to in a way that wasn't condescending by a politician.
We looked at speech techniques he used, and why they were effective. The students all wanted to write goals for the school year, so we did, using the "CAN" format.
Pretty darn positive impact, I'd say.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-08 10:07 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-09 12:34 am (UTC)I just think some people should give students, educators and their President more credit in such a situation.
no subject
Date: 2009-09-11 02:19 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2009-09-11 02:20 am (UTC)